GENERAL
APPEARANCE
The Landseer should convey the impression of a tall, powerful and
well-balanced dog. The legs are comparatively longer than those of the black
Newfoundland - especially in the male are.
HEAD
Scalp should
be free from wrinkles, covered with short, fine hair.
Head
should be strikingly modelled, with noble expression.
CRANIAL REGION
Skull:
Broad and massive with well-developed occipital protuberance.
Stop:
Decided, however not as pronounced and steep as in the Saint Bernard Dog.
FACIAL REGION
Nose:
black.
Muzzle:
Length of muzzle is equal to depth of muzzle measured in front of the
stop.
Lips:
clean, black; upper lip as tight as possible, slightly overlapping the
lower, no drivelling.
Cheeks:
moderately developed, gradually tapering into the muzzle.
Jaws/Teeth:
scissor bite.
Eyes:
medium size, moderate deep set, brown to darkbrown; lightbrown to be tolerated,
friendly expression, almond shaped, showing no haw. Pronouncedly light
eyes (sulphur- or greyish yellow) as well as eyes set too close together,
are faulty.
Ears: medium
size, when drawn out, reaching till the inner corner of the eyes. Triangular
shape, with slightly rounded tips. Set high on head, however not too far
back. Carried close and flat to the sides of the head; ears covered with
short, fine hair, fringes of longer hair to be found only at the back
part of the root of the ear.
NECK
The
neck should not be quite round but rather egg-shaped in cross-section.
The neck rises, muscular and broad, from the shoulder-chest-region to
the head. In a symmetrically build dog, the length of neck from occiput
to withers is approximately 3/4 to 4/5 of the length of the head, measured
from the occiput to the nose.
Pronounced
dewlap is undesirable.
BODY
The
length measured from withers to set of tail should be about twice the
length of the head. Broad and strong from withers to croup.
Back: straight
and level.
Loin:
muscular.
Croup:
broad, well rounded sidewards and backwards by powerful bolster of muscles.
Chest: between the very muscular shoulders the chest is deep and broad
with corresponding well sprung ribs of the chest.
Belly: slightly
tucked up. Clearly visible flat depression between belly and loin. Weak
or hollow back, weak loins, too short false ribs and too much tuck-up
of the belly are faults.
TAIL
Strong,
reaching slightly below the hocks at the most, well covered with dense,
bushy hair, however not flaglike. Tail should hang downwards when the
dog is standing or at ease, with a slight curve at the end permissible.
When moving or when excited the dog may carry his tail straight out with
only a slight curve upwards of the tip of the tail. Tails with a kink
or curled over the back are most objectionable.
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS
Strong
muscles descending from the shoulders are surrounding the strong bones
of the upper arm, to which is connected with correct angulation the strong
bone of the, seen from the front, absolutely straight and muscular frontlegs.
Legs slightly fringed down to pastern.
Elbows: Close
to body and the lowest point of the brisket; distance from ground to elbows
rather high; elbows pointed straight to the rear.
HINDQUARTERS
The
hindquarters should be powerful. The hindlegs should move very freely
and they should have strong bones, covered with powerful muscles. The
hindlegs are moderately fringed.
Upper thighs:
particularly broad.
Dewclaws:
are objectionable and should be removed as soon as possible after birth.
Cowhocks
and lack of angulation are faulty.
FEET
Large,
well shaped cat-feet. Splayed or turned out feet are objectionable. Toes
connected by strong webbing, almost reaching the tip of the toes.
GAIT/MOVEMENT
The
movement and gait of the well-muscled legs should present a free, long
stride with good drive, thus covering ground well.
COAT
HAIR: The
top coat should, with exception of the head, be long and as straight and
dense as possible, soft to the touch, with good undercoat, which is not
as dense as in the black Newfoundland. Slightly wavy coat on back and
thigh is not objectionable.
When brushed
the wrong way it should fall back into place naturally.
COLOUR: The
main colour of the coat is pure white with distinct black patches on body
and croup. The neck, forechest, belly, legs and tail must be white. The
head is black. Desirable is a white muzzle with a white, symmetrical blaze,
extending from the muzzle to the white collar, neither to narrow nor too
wide. Ticking still occurring in the white is not a fault, but should
be bred away.
SIZE
The
height at withers of a Landseer may vary:
Dogs average
between 72 and 80 cm (28,5 and 31,5 inches).
Bitches
average between 67 and 72 cm (26,5 and 28,5 inches).
Small deviations
below or above to be tolerated.
FAULTS
Any
departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the
seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact
proportion to its degree.
N.B.
Dogs
should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum. |